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Knee Replacement

Knee replacement treatment, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that aims to relieve pain and improve the functionality of a damaged knee joint. It is typically recommended for individuals who suffer from severe knee pain due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or knee injuries.

During knee replacement surgery, the damaged or worn-out parts of the knee joint are replaced with artificial implants made of metal, plastic, or a combination of both.

The first step in knee replacement treatment is a thorough evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon. The surgeon will assess the patient’s medical history, conduct a physical examination, and order diagnostic tests such as X-rays or MRI scans to determine the extent of the damage to the knee joint.

Before the surgery

The patient may need to undergo preoperative preparations such as blood tests, medication adjustments, and lifestyle modifications. Additionally, the surgeon will provide instructions regarding fasting and other specific requirements before the procedure.

After the surgery

The patient is closely monitored in a recovery room before being transferred to a hospital room. Physical therapy is an essential part of knee replacement treatment and usually begins within a day or two after the surgery. The physical therapist guides the patient through exercises to improve range of motion, strengthen the muscles around the knee, and help regain mobility.

Recovery of knee replacement surgery

Recovery from knee replacement surgery can take several weeks to months, and it is important for patients to follow the postoperative instructions provided by their surgeon and physical therapist. Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the healing process and address any concerns or complications that may arise.

Conclusion

Knee replacement treatment has a high success rate and can significantly improve the quality of life for individuals suffering from chronic knee pain. It relieves pain, enhances joint function, and allows individuals to engage in activities that were once challenging or impossible. However, like any surgical procedure, knee replacement carries potential risks and complications, including infection, blood clots, and implant loosening. It is important for patients to have a thorough understanding of the procedure, its benefits, and potential risks before making a decision. Consulting with an orthopedic surgeon is crucial in determining if knee replacement treatment is the right option for an individual’s specific condition.

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Hajela Hospital and research Centre, Bhopal, M.P. was established on 14.01.1995. We have been providing expert care and treatment for more than 28 years.